1 Peter 1:2—“Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.”

Peter writes to believers scattered across several regions (v. 1). They were strangers in the places where they lived, yet they were not strangers to God. Before addressing their trials, Peter reminds them that they are His chosen people.

Their election is “according to the foreknowledge of God the Father”. God’s choice rests in His own gracious purpose, not in a merit He discovered in them. God’s “foreknowledge” means that before time He knew and lovingly chose His people according to His gracious purpose, rather than merely foreseeing what they would do. Their belonging to Him is therefore secure even when their place in the world is uncertain.

Peter also speaks of “sanctification of the Spirit”. The Spirit sets believers apart for God and works in them so that they may live as His people. His work leads “unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ”. Christ’s shed blood cleanses sinners and brings them into a relationship with God in which they are called to obey Him. Forgiveness and obedience belong together; neither is a reason to neglect the other.

Notice how Peter speaks of the Father, the Spirit, and Jesus Christ in one greeting. Our salvation is God’s work from beginning to end. That truth should make us humble and thankful, especially when obedience is difficult.

If you feel unsettled or opposed, remember whose you are. Seek the Spirit’s help to follow Christ, and draw near to God through His cleansing blood. Peter’s prayer is fitting for every believer: “Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.”